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Open-source residential construction

Do the nails carry a hung wall panel, and how few can act before they fail?

research/house-liftnails

Do the nails carry a hung wall panel? Sheathing-to-top-plate nails take 17–31 lb each (0.20–0.36 of capacity) if they share the load; the closed panel fails when under about 40% of the row acts, and a bare frame's stud end nails get no credit.

10 tests

What it found

Follows the weight of a lifted house-panellift wall panel down its nail load path. The sheathing-to-top-plate 8d nails at 6 in carry 17–31 lb each, 0.20–0.36 of the 84 lb adjusted lateral value from the yield-limit equations, if they share the load; the closed panel reaches capacity when about 40% of the top row acts (open: about 25%). Field nails are at 0.04. A bare frame hung by its top plate hangs about 24 lb per stud from end-grain withdrawal, which the NDS gives no design value for, so it is credited zero. Stylised: nail inputs are assumed, load sharing is uniform, and slip and the lift hardware are not modelled.

A figure from its own output

Figure produced by research/house-liftnails: nail_share
house-liftnails/experiments/nail_share.svg, written by the project's own experiment code.

Paper, code and results

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Produced with AI assistance (Claude). Results are from the code in this repository and are simulated or stylised unless the abstract says otherwise; nothing here implies affiliation with or endorsement by any lab, researcher or company cited. MIT licensed.