Your record
Enter the details, then click Check my years.
Result
| Item | Value |
|---|
Deadlines to fill a gap year
| Tax year | Last day to pay |
|---|
What it does, and what it leaves to you
- Covers: State Pension age for birth dates from 6 April 1960 (66 to 68), the 35-year and 10-year rules, projected qualifying years, the cost, extra weekly pension and payback of voluntary years, and the six-year deadlines.
- Gives: a plain verdict, the arithmetic behind it and a text file for your records.
- Not decided: which of your past years are actually gaps (your National Insurance record on GOV.UK shows that), the starting amount for years before April 2016, contracted-out adjustments, Pension Credit and other benefit interactions, the exact Class 3 rate for each older year, Class 2 for the self-employed, tax on the pension, and future rate rises. The Future Pension Centre and an adviser decide these.
Common questions
How many National Insurance years do I need for the full State Pension?
You need 35 qualifying years for the full new State Pension and at least 10 to get anything. Each qualifying year adds one thirty-fifth of the full amount, about £6.89 a week in 2026/27.
Is it worth paying voluntary National Insurance contributions?
Often yes, when you will not reach 35 years otherwise. A year of Class 3 costs about £923 at the 2025/26 rate and adds about £359 a year of pension for life, so it pays back in around 2.6 years of retirement. It is worth nothing once you already have 35 years.
How far back can I fill gaps in my National Insurance record?
Generally six tax years back. The special extended window for older gaps closed on 5 April 2025, so each year's deadline now arrives six years after it ends and you lose the chance if you wait.
What is the minimum number of years for any State Pension?
Ten. With fewer than 10 qualifying years, no new State Pension is paid. If you are close, buying the missing years is the most valuable use of the scheme.
Is my data uploaded anywhere?
No. Everything is calculated in your browser and nothing is sent.