How big a footing goes under a stair landing

A stair landing's heaviest post carries 112 lb on a 36 in square landing and 500 lb on 48 by 120 in; on 1,500 psf soil that is a 4 in and an 8 in footing.

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wall-framing-takeoffstairsfootings

The wall framing takeoff already counts the posts under a stair landing. It did not say how big a footing each one needs. As of today it can, if you type in the one number only the site knows: the soil's bearing capacity in psf, from a soil report or your local book. There is no default for it.

The arithmetic is short. The platform's load is a live load of 40 psf plus a dead load of 10 psf (both typed over if yours differ). The posts stand around the edge, so a corner post takes a quarter of a bay and a mid-edge post half of one. The heaviest post sets the footing, and the area it needs is its load divided by the soil's bearing.

LandingPostsHeaviest postArea on 1,500 psfFooting
36 x 36 in4112.5 lb10.8 sq in4 in round or square
48 x 120 in, posts at most 60 in apart6500 lb48 sq in8 in round or 7 in square

Those are hand-computed figures and the tests check exactly them. They are the platform alone: the flights' ends and the guard are not added, and a footing that small is far below the frost depth and the minimum diameter most codes ask for. Treat the result as a lower bound that tells you when the soil, not the minimum, is what governs.

Use it from a plan with landing: { soilBearing: 1500 }. The README for the project lists what is still unchecked.

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