CONCRETE YARDAGE

How much concrete for a driveway?

Concrete is sold by the cubic yard, not by the square foot. A 20×40 driveway at 4 inches and the same pad at 6 inches for an RV look identical on a lot sketch and differ by half the material on the ticket. Thickness is the number a “$8 a square foot” quote drops.

Yards the plant will bill —

The conversion

Cubic yards = length (ft) × width (ft) × thickness (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27. One cubic yard is 27 cubic feet. Add waste for over-excavate and spillage — 5–10% is a common starting range, not a rule — then expect the plant to bill the next quarter yard. That rounded-up ticket is what you pay, even if the slab only needed 9.88 yards on paper.

Worked 20×40 examples

At 4 inches: 20 × 40 × 4 ÷ 12 ÷ 27 = 9.88 yards before waste. With 8% waste that is 10.67 yards, billed as 10.75 yards.

At 6 inches: the same driveway is 14.81 yards before waste. Same forms, same square footage, 50% more concrete. If you quoted the 4-inch square-foot price on a 6-inch spec, the extra yards come out of your pocket.

What square-foot quotes miss

To turn yardage into a bid — forms, finish, access, demo, burden, and the walk-away price — use the concrete bid calculator.

Common questions

How many cubic yards of concrete for a 20x40 driveway?

A 20 by 40 foot driveway at 4 inches is 9.88 cubic yards before waste. With a typical 8% waste factor the plant will usually bill 10.75 yards after rounding up to a quarter yard. The same pad at 6 inches is 14.81 yards before waste.

How do you convert square feet and inches into cubic yards?

Cubic yards = length in feet × width in feet × thickness in inches ÷ 12 ÷ 27. One cubic yard is 27 cubic feet. Thickness is the term a square-foot rule of thumb drops, and it is the one that changes the ticket.

Why is a square-foot driveway quote often wrong?

Concrete is sold by the cubic yard. Two driveways of the same area that differ by two inches of thickness differ by 50% in material. Forms are priced by linear feet of edge, stamped finish takes more labor than broom, and many plants add a short-load fee under about five yards.