1. Your IRA
2. Other income and deductions
3. Filing status and the gift
Result
Questions people ask
What is a qualified charitable distribution (QCD)?
A direct transfer from your IRA to a qualifying public charity, available once you are 70 1/2 or older. The amount is not included in your income, counts toward your required minimum distribution, and you do not need to itemize. The check must go from the IRA custodian to the charity; money you withdraw first and then give does not qualify.
Is a QCD better than donating cash and taking the deduction?
Usually, and more so if you take the standard deduction. A QCD lowers AGI, which also lowers how much of your Social Security is taxed and can shrink the Medicare IRMAA surcharge, while a cash gift only helps if it is itemized or fits the small non-itemizer deduction. The calculator runs both with your numbers so you can see the gap.
How much can I give as a QCD?
Up to an annual limit per person, indexed for inflation ($111,000 for 2026 in this tool, and editable). A married couple can each give up to their own limit from their own IRAs. Only the part that comes out of an IRA counts; 401(k) money must be rolled to an IRA first.
Does a QCD count toward my RMD?
Yes. A QCD made in the year counts toward that year's required minimum distribution, up to the RMD amount, and the first dollars out of the IRA each year are treated as the RMD. A QCD larger than the RMD is allowed but only the RMD-sized part satisfies it.
Can a QCD go to a donor-advised fund?
No. QCDs cannot go to donor-advised funds, private non-operating foundations or supporting organizations. They must go to a public charity eligible to receive deductible gifts, and you cannot receive anything of value in return.
Is this tax advice?
No. It is arithmetic on the figures you type, using ordinary-income brackets and the tax-year figures shown in the code. Check the IRS Publication 590-B and your return with a qualified professional before you give.
Not decided
Medicare IRMAA (it uses your AGI from two years earlier), NIIT, AMT, gifts of appreciated stock, donor-advised funds, state rules that differ from federal, the 35% cap on itemized benefit at the top bracket, preferential rates on gains and dividends, and each spouse's separate QCD limit. Rates and thresholds can change by law.
Related tools: the RMD calculator, the charity bunching planner, the Medicare IRMAA cliff calculator and the Social Security benefits tax calculator.