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How much to charge to refinish hardwood floors

The number a homeowner wants is a price per square foot. That number is not a takeoff. A 400 sq ft living room of screen-and-recoat is not the same job as 400 sq ft of hallway plus fourteen stair treads, two closets, and a stain change. The footage is identical. The hours are not.

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Count stair treads and closets, not just room footage

A typical first floor has a stair run the homeowner never includes in the living-room number, and every closet still has to be cut in. Flooring install prices waste and tear-out. Hardwood refinishing prices sanding time on surfaces that do not show up in a tape-measure of the field. Quoting both from a published per-square-foot number is how the stairs eat the field margin.

Screen-and-recoat and full sand are different jobs

Buffing an existing finish and rolling two coats is the fastest refinish. Full sand — cut-in around the edges, field passes, a sealer, and two finish coats — is a different crew-day. The calculator keeps a hours-per-100 figure on the field only. Stairs, closets, furniture, and repairs stay their own hours so a dustless adder cannot hide which part of a high bid is sanding time.

Stain follows the finish area, including treads

Stain and a color-change extra coat are labor on every sanded square foot, including treads and risers. A 14-tread hallway can put more than fifteen percent of the job’s hours on stairs the homeowner never counted. Treating that as a blended “add 20%” is how the hallway special that looked fine turns into a loss.

Load the wage, then keep a walk-away number

A $42/h finisher loaded at 30% payroll burden is $54.60. Margin is a share of the price you send, not a markup on cost. The walk-away price is total cost — below that the job makes nothing before you take a dollar home. On the sample 800 sq ft first floor with 12 treads the calculator prices about $7,604 ($9.50 per field square foot, 75.3 crew-hours, walk-away $5,703). The same house as sand-and-stain is several hundred dollars more. Replace every rate with your invoices before you send either number.

What this is not

This is not a flooring specification, an adhesion or sheen warranty, a permit, or a recommended market price. It is arithmetic on the numbers you type. Grit sequence, dustless containment, and whether stairs are stained to match are yours to confirm.

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Common questions

How much to charge to refinish hardwood floors?

Charge from field square footage, stair treads, closets, screen-and-recoat versus full sand, stain, extra coats for a color change, loaded labor, overhead, and a margin that is a share of price. A default 800 sq ft first floor with 12 treads on full sand prices around $7,604 on the sample rates in this calculator — about $9.50 per field square foot.

Why is a per-square-foot hardwood quote dangerous?

Homeowners measure rooms. Stair treads, closets, stain, and an extra coat do not scale with that footage. Matching a cheaper per-square-foot quote written for a same-color screen-and-recoat is how a sand-and-stain hallway with a stair run becomes a loss.

How much extra should I charge for stairs when refinishing hardwood?

Treat each tread as its own hours plus a few square feet of tread and riser for finish gallons — not a blended add-on to the living-room footage. On the sample rates that is about 0.4 hours per tread. A 14-tread hallway can put more than 15% of the job's hours on stairs the homeowner never counted.